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技術(shù)手法馳騁股市。 如何判斷一個(gè)指標(biāo)是否是好指標(biāo)？ 指標(biāo)的意義在于提示主力的異動(dòng)。那么怎么才有利于我們更快更容易把握住主力脈搏呢？我們應(yīng)該力求指標(biāo)及時(shí)的、準(zhǔn)確的、明確的、簡(jiǎn)潔的、直觀的將主力的異動(dòng)匯報(bào)給我們。 及時(shí)、準(zhǔn)確是指標(biāo)的生命線，不準(zhǔn)確或不及時(shí)的信號(hào)都會(huì)貽誤戰(zhàn)機(jī)，這是指標(biāo)的內(nèi)在要求。 但是指標(biāo)作為一種圖形化的信息，達(dá)到人的大腦需要經(jīng)過視覺系統(tǒng)的轉(zhuǎn)化，為了更快捷的進(jìn)行信息轉(zhuǎn)化，勢(shì)必要求指標(biāo)所呈現(xiàn)的圖形簡(jiǎn)明扼要，能讓人直觀的把握要領(lǐng)，否則，讓人看得暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向，同樣會(huì)降低決策效率和反應(yīng)速度。因此，這是指標(biāo)的外在要求。 綜合上述，好的指標(biāo)應(yīng)該是及時(shí)、準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)明、直觀的。這是我們判斷指標(biāo)好壞的終極標(biāo)準(zhǔn)！ 我見過很多指標(biāo)，要么失之過簡(jiǎn)（簡(jiǎn)單的簡(jiǎn)），要么失之過繁 ，一個(gè)沒有深度，一個(gè)眼花繚亂，都不能很好的為操盤服務(wù)。我個(gè)人覺得，公式的編寫應(yīng)盡量將繁雜的信息簡(jiǎn)化，這種簡(jiǎn)化主要體現(xiàn)在優(yōu)化畫面和整合買賣信號(hào)上，即使是復(fù)合式的指標(biāo)公式，也盡量以簡(jiǎn)明的色帶、圖標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)出來，盡量減少不必要的雜亂的線條，雖然信息量較大，但是依然清爽。 以上就是我作為一個(gè)基本面為前提下的技術(shù)分析派的一點(diǎn)心得，希望能引起同道的共鳴。 牛熊爭(zhēng)鋒主圖命懸一線副圖點(diǎn)火星空三副圖通達(dá)信指標(biāo)
主圖 DRAWTEXT_FIX(1,0,0,0,4658),COLORFF60FF; DRAWTEXT_FIX(1,0.05,0,0,HYBLOCK),COLORFF60FF; DRAWTEXT_FIX(1,0.1,0,0,FGBLOCK),COLORFF60FF; DRAWTEXT_FIX(1,0,0.08,0,4659),COLOR6F59FF; DRAWTEXT_FIX(1,0.05,0.08,0,DYBLOCK),COLOR6F59FF; 股東數(shù):FINVALUE(242),NODRAW; C90:COST(90),DOTLINE,COLORRED; X_1:=IF(DYNAINFO(8)>0.01,0.01*DYNAINFO(10)/DYNAINFO(8),DYNAINFO(3)); X_2:=DYNAINFO(5)<0.01 OR DYNAINFO(6)<0.01; X_3:=IF(X_2,1,X_1<DYNAINFO(5)+0.01 AND X_1>DYNAINFO(6)-0.01); CYC243:IF(X_3,0.01*EMA(AMOUNT,243)/EMA(VOL,243),EMA((HIGH+LOW+CLOSE)/3,243)),COLORWHITE,LINETHICK3; DRAWICON(CROSS(CLOSE,CYC243),HIGH*1.09,42); DRAWKLINE(HIGH,OPEN,LOW,CLOSE); X_4:=IF(CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>=1.0992,1,0); STICKLINE(X_4,OPEN,CLOSE,2,0),COLORRED; STICKLINE(X_4,OPEN,CLOSE,0.5,0),COLORYELLOW; 副圖1 X_1:=EMA(CLOSE,21)-EMA(CLOSE,34); X_2:=EMA(X_1,8); X_3:=20*(X_1-X_2); X_4:=SMA(X_3,2,1); P:ATAN(X_3),COLORWHITE; STICKLINE(X_3>X_4,X_3,X_4,1,0),COLORRED; STICKLINE(X_3<X_4,X_3,X_4,1,0),COLORBLUE; 副圖2 LC:=REF(CLOSE,1); RSI5:=((SMA(MAX((CLOSE - LC),0),5,1) / SMA(ABS((CLOSE - LC)),5,1)) * 100); TR1:=SUM(MAX(MAX((HIGH - LOW),ABS((HIGH - REF(CLOSE,1)))),ABS((LOW - REF(CLOSE,1)))),10); HD:=(HIGH - REF(HIGH,1)); LD:=(REF(LOW,1) - LOW); DMP:=SUM(IF(((HD > 0) AND (HD > LD)),HD,0),10); DMM:=SUM(IF(((LD > 0) AND (LD > HD)),LD,0),10); PDI:=((DMP * 100) / TR1); MDI:=((DMM * 100) / TR1); ADX:=MA(((ABS((MDI - PDI)) / (MDI + PDI)) * 100),5); AV:=(RSI5 + ADX); DXR:=(((ADX + REF(ADX,5)) / 2) + RSI5); WR10:=((100 * (HHV(HIGH,10) - CLOSE)) / (HHV(HIGH,10) - LLV(LOW,10))); NEWVOL:=(RSI5 - WR10); 誰與爭(zhēng)鋒:=(AV + NEWVOL); 誰與爭(zhēng)鋒選股:=IF(CROSS(誰與爭(zhēng)鋒,0),1,0),STICK,COLORRED; VAR1:=SMA(誰與爭(zhēng)鋒選股,3,1); VAR2:=SMA(VAR1,3,1),COLOR0000FF; VAR3:=SMA(VAR2,3,1),COLOR00FFFF; 牛熊爭(zhēng)霸:IF(CROSS(VAR2,VAR3) AND (VAR2<40),5,0* 10000),COLOR0000FF,LINETHICK2; STICKLINE(牛熊爭(zhēng)霸,0,2.5,8,0),COLORRED; STICKLINE(牛熊爭(zhēng)霸,0.45,4.0,2,0),COLORRED; RSV:=(((CLOSE - LLV(LOW,9)) / (HHV(HIGH,9) - LLV(LOW,9))) * 50); K:=SMA(RSV,3,1); D:=SMA(K,3,1); J:=3*K-2*D; X:=LLV(J,2)=LLV(J,8); 霸主: IF(CROSS(J,3),1,0),STICK,COLORFFFF00; STICKLINE(霸主,0,1,3,0),COLOR009999; STICKLINE(霸主,0,1,2,0),COLOR00DDDD; STICKLINE(霸主,0,1,1,0),COLOR00FFFF; 霸王: IF(誰與爭(zhēng)鋒<5,-0.2,0),STICK,COLOR00FF00,LINETHICK1; 霸王啊:STICKLINE(霸王,0,-0.2,3,0),COLOR00FF00,LINETHICK6; A:=COUNT(CROSS(MA(C,60),MA(C,5)),7)=1;{7日內(nèi)5日線跌破60日均線} B:=MA(C,5)<REF(MA(C,5),3) AND MA(C,5)>REF(MA(C,5),1);{5日均線拐頭} A AND B AND V>REF(V,1)*1.3; 副圖3 2.5,COLORBLACK; X_1:=CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>=1.0982 AND CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)<=1.102 OR CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>=1.1998; X_2:=IF(AMOUNT/CLOSE/(HHV(AMOUNT,20)/HHV(CLOSE,20))*100>100,100,AMOUNT/CLOSE/(HHV(AMOUNT,20)/HHV(CLOSE,20))*100); X_3:=100*(HHV(HIGH,60)-CLOSE)/(HHV(HIGH,60)-LLV(LOW,60)); X_4:=X_2=100 AND X_3=0; X_5:=IF(HIGH>CLOSE AND CLOSE>OPEN OR (HIGH>OPEN AND OPEN>=CLOSE),CLOSE,HIGH)+IF(LOW<CLOSE AND CLOSE<OPEN OR (LOW<OPEN AND OPEN<=CLOSE),CLOSE,LOW)/3; X_6:=EMA((X_5-MA(X_5,84.027))/(0.015*AVEDEV(X_5,84.027)),2.0332); X_7:=X_6; X_8:=HHV(MA(X_6,5),21); X_9:=X_7>X_8; X_10:=CLOSE*VOL; X_11:=EMA((EMA(X_10,3)/EMA(VOL,3)+EMA(X_10,6)/EMA(VOL,6)+EMA(X_10,12)/EMA(VOL,12)+EMA(X_10,24)/EMA(VOL,24))/4,13); X_12:=1.13*X_11; X_13:=REF(CLOSE,1)*1.1-CLOSE<0.01 AND HIGH=CLOSE; X_14:=X_9 AND CROSS(CLOSE,X_12) AND X_4; X_15:=WINNER(CLOSE/1.35)*100; X_16:=CROSS(X_15,30) AND X_1 AND X_4; X_17:=3; X_18:=MA(CLOSE,X_17); X_19:=MA(CLOSE,2*X_17); X_20:=MA(CLOSE,3*X_17); X_21:=MA(CLOSE,4*X_17); X_22:=MA((X_18+X_19+X_20+X_21)/4,5); X_23:=X_22*1.08; X_24:=X_22*1.05; X_25:=CROSS(CLOSE,X_24) AND X_1; X_26:=CROSS(CLOSE,X_23) AND X_1; X_27:=X_26; X_28:=EMA(CLOSE,12)-EMA(CLOSE,26); X_29:=EMA(X_28,9); X_30:=(X_28-X_29)*2; X_31:=(CLOSE-LLV(LOW,9))/(HHV(HIGH,9)-LLV(LOW,9))*100; X_32:=SMA(X_31,3,1); X_33:=SMA(X_32,3,1); X_34:=3*X_32-2*X_33; X_35:=VOL/700000000; X_36:=1.1*(MAX(HIGH,REF(CLOSE,1))/MIN(LOW,REF(CLOSE,1))-1); X_37:=2.5*MAX(X_35,X_36); X_38:=DMA(CLOSE,X_37); X_39:=SMA(20*(X_38/REF(X_38,1)-1),2,1); X_40:=EMA(X_39,2); X_41:=0.24; X_42:=CLOSE>=REF(CLOSE,1); X_43:=IF(X_39>X_41 AND X_40>=0.005 AND X_42,1,0); X_44:=CROSS(X_43,0.5) AND COUNT(X_43>0.5,10)=1; X_45:=X_34-REF(X_34,1)>30 AND CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>1.043 AND X_30>0 AND X_29>0; X_46:=CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>1.03 AND CLOSE=HIGH AND BETWEEN(FORCAST(VOL,4),0.2*FORCAST(VOL,12),2.1*FORCAST(VOL,12)); X_47:=FILTER(X_46,28)*100 AND LOW>REF(CLOSE,1)*0.93; X_48:=X_45 OR X_47 AND X_44; X_49:=9; X_50:=10; X_51:=CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>1+0.01*X_49; X_52:=EXIST(CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>1+0.01*X_49,X_50); X_53:=CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>1+0.01*X_49; X_54:=IF(X_51+X_52+X_53=3,1,0); X_55:=(HIGH-CLOSE)/(CLOSE-OPEN)<0.33; X_56:=CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)-1>=0.0502 AND CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1) AND (OPEN-LOW)/(CLOSE-OPEN)>=1.48 AND LOW<REF(LOW,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,2); X_57:=CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)-1>=0.08; X_58:=VOL>REF(VOL,1)*1.9 AND CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1) AND CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)-1>=0.049 AND X_55; X_59:=CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)-1>=0.0502 AND CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1) AND VOL>REF(VOL,1) AND VOL>REF(VOL,1)*2.5 AND X_55; X_60:=EMA(2.055*EMA(EMA(HIGH,34),34)-EMA(EMA(LOW,34),34),5); X_61:=IF(FILTER(X_58 OR X_59 OR X_56 OR X_57 AND X_60>CLOSE,34),1,0) AND X_54; X_62:=X_48 OR X_61; X_63:=(REF(CLOSE,3)-CLOSE)/REF(CLOSE,3)*100>5; X_64:=FILTER(X_63,10); X_65:=BARSLAST(X_64); X_66:=REF(HIGH,X_65+2); X_67:=REF(HIGH,X_65+1); X_68:=REF(HIGH,X_65); X_69:=MAX(X_66,X_67); X_70:=MAX(X_69,X_68); X_71:=(CLOSE-REF(CLOSE,1))/REF(CLOSE,1)*100>5; X_72:=X_65<150; X_73:=(OPEN-X_70)/X_70*100<30; X_74:=(CLOSE-LLV(LOW,X_65))/LLV(LOW,X_65)*100<50; X_75:=(CLOSE-REF(OPEN,5))/REF(OPEN,5)*100<30; X_76:=VOL/MA(VOL,5)<3.5; X_77:=(CLOSE-REF(CLOSE,89))/REF(CLOSE,89)*100<80; X_78:=X_71 AND X_72 AND X_73 AND X_74 AND X_75 AND X_76 AND X_77; X_79:=FILTER(X_78,15); X_80:=(CLOSE-MA(CLOSE,54))/MA(CLOSE,54)<0.1; X_81:=(CLOSE-MA(CLOSE,10))/MA(CLOSE,10)<0.3; X_82:=(X_80=1 AND X_81=1)*0.2; X_83:=(X_82=0 AND REF(X_82,1)=0.2 AND REF(COUNT(X_82=0.2,10)=10,1)=1)*(-0.1); X_84:=X_83=(-0.1); X_85:=X_79 OR X_84; X_86:=VOL/REF(VOL,1)>1.2 AND COUNT(CLOSE>OPEN,1) OR (LOW>REF(HIGH,1) AND COUNT(OPEN>CLOSE,1) AND VOL/REF(VOL,1)>1.2); X_87:=X_85 AND CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>1.03 AND X_86; X_88:=VOL; X_89:=X_88>MA(VOL,89); X_90:=EMA(CLOSE,5); X_91:=EMA(CLOSE,29); X_92:=X_90>X_91; X_93:=REF(CLOSE,1); X_94:=SMA(MAX(CLOSE-X_93,0),12,1)/SMA(ABS(CLOSE-X_93),12,1)*100; X_95:=SMA(MAX(CLOSE-X_93,0),56,1)/SMA(ABS(CLOSE-X_93),56,1)*100; X_96:=X_94>X_95 AND X_92 AND X_89; X_97:=HHV(HIGH,30); X_98:=LLV(LOW,30); X_99:=REF((X_97/X_98-1)*100<=30,1); X_100:=ABS(((3.48*CLOSE+HIGH+LOW)/4-EMA(CLOSE,23))/EMA(CLOSE,23)); X_101:=DMA((2.15*CLOSE+LOW+HIGH)/4,X_100); X_102:=EMA(X_101,200)*1.1; X_103:=CROSS(CLOSE,X_102) AND REF(CLOSE*1.097,1)<CLOSE AND X_96 AND X_99; X_104:=(CLOSE-EMA(CLOSE,5))/EMA(CLOSE,5)*100; X_105:=EMA(EMA(EMA(CLOSE,50),50),50)*1.1; X_106:=EMA(EMA(EMA(CLOSE,10),10),10)*1.09; X_107:=CROSS(X_104,5) AND CROSS(CLOSE,X_105) AND CROSS(CLOSE,X_106); X_108:=120; X_109:=MA(CLOSE,X_108); X_110:=POW(CLOSE-X_109,2); X_111:=MA(X_110,X_108); X_112:=SQRT(X_111); X_113:=X_109+2*X_112; X_114:=X_113; X_115:=MA(CLOSE,25); X_116:=CROSS(CLOSE,X_114) OR COUNT(CLOSE<REF(CLOSE,1),3)=3 AND CLOSE>X_114 AND CLOSE>X_115 AND X_1; X_117:=X_27 AND (X_62 AND X_87) AND (X_103 OR X_107) AND X_4 AND X_116; X_118:=REF(HHV(HIGH,21),1); X_119:=REF(HHV(VOL,21),1); X_120:=EMA(CLOSE,18); X_121:=EMA(X_120*1.1,5); X_122:=CLOSE>=X_121 AND CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)>=1.075 AND REF(CLOSE,1)/REF(CLOSE,2)>=1.098 AND REF(CLOSE,2)/REF(CLOSE,3)<1.098 AND CLOSE/X_121<1.35 AND CLOSE>X_118 AND CLOSE/X_121>=1.04 AND LOW/X_121<=1.03 AND OPEN/LOW<=1.047 AND VOL/REF(X_119,1)<=5 AND LOW/REF(CLOSE,1)>=0.97 AND REF(VOL,1)/REF(X_119,1)<=5.73 AND LOW/REF(LOW,1)>=1.0618 AND X_1; X_123:=X_9 AND CROSS(CLOSE,X_12) AND X_13; X_124:=2; X_125:=COUNT(X_1,X_124)=1 AND X_1; X_126:=CROSS(X_62,1) AND X_125; X_127:=X_62 AND X_87 AND X_123 AND X_126; X_128:=HIGH=CLOSE; X_129:=(CLOSE-REF(CLOSE,1))/REF(CLOSE,1)*100>=0.93 AND X_128; X_130:=BARSLAST(X_127); X_131:=X_130 AND X_129 AND X_130<=1; X_132:=CROSS(X_15,30) AND X_1; X_133:=(-(HHV(EMA(CLOSE,5),14)-CLOSE))/CLOSE*5000; X_134:=(3*CLOSE+LOW+OPEN+HIGH)/6; X_135:=(20*X_134+19*REF(X_134,1)+18*REF(X_134,2)+17*REF(X_134,3)+16*REF(X_134,4)+15*REF(X_134,5)+14*REF(X_134,6)+13*REF(X_134,7)+12*REF(X_134,8)+11*REF(X_134,9)+10*REF(X_134,10)+9*REF(X_134,11)+8*REF(X_134,12)+7*REF(X_134,13)+6*REF(X_134,14)+5*REF(X_134,15)+4*REF(X_134,16)+3*REF(X_134,17)+2*REF(X_134,18)+REF(X_134,20))/210; X_136:=MA(X_135,6); X_137:=(X_135-X_136)*1.2; X_138:=(CLOSE*2+HIGH+LOW)/4*10; X_139:=EMA(X_138,6)-EMA(X_138,55); X_140:=EMA(X_139,6); X_141:=(X_139-X_140)*0.06; X_142:=X_137+X_141; X_143:=X_142>0; X_144:=MA(CLOSE,3); X_145:=MA(CLOSE,13); X_146:=MA(CLOSE,34); X_147:=X_144>=X_145 AND X_146>=REF(X_146,1); X_148:=EMA(CLOSE,12); X_149:=EMA(CLOSE,50); X_150:=X_148-X_149>0; X_151:=CLOSE/REF(CLOSE,1)-1; X_152:=IF(X_147,2,0)+IF(X_143,2,0)+IF(X_150,2,0)+X_151; X_153:=X_152/10+X_133/1000; X_154:=X_153>REF(X_153,1) AND CROSS(X_153,0.8); STICKLINE(X_153>=0.8 AND CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1),0.8,X_153,2,0),COLORMAGENTA; STICKLINE(X_153>=0.8 AND CLOSE<=REF(CLOSE,1),0.8,X_153,2,0),COLORYELLOW; STICKLINE(X_153<0.8 AND CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1),0.8,0.5,2,0),COLORWHITE; STICKLINE(X_153<0.8 AND CLOSE<=REF(CLOSE,1),0.8,0.5,2,0),COLORCYAN; X_155:=WINNER(CLOSE)*100; X_156:=X_2=100 AND X_3=0; X_157:=X_27 AND X_62 AND X_87 AND (X_103 OR X_107) AND X_4 AND X_116; X_158:=REF(X_157,1) AND X_14; 強(qiáng)度:IF(X_153>=0.5,X_153,0.5),NODRAW; 預(yù)備:IF(X_157,1.5,0.8),COLORYELLOW,LINETHICK2; 點(diǎn)火:IF(X_158,2,0.8),COLORRED,LINETHICK3; 牛一:IF(X_16,1.2,0.8),COLORYELLOW,LINETHICK2; 牛二:IF(X_122,1.4,0.8),COLORWHITE,LINETHICK2; 牛三:IF(X_131,1.6,0.8),COLORMAGENTA,LINETHICK2; 牛四:IF(X_132,1.8,0.8),COLORCYAN,LINETHICK2; DRAWICON(X_158,0.85,34); 飽和度:IF(AMOUNT/CLOSE/(HHV(AMOUNT,20)/HHV(CLOSE,20))*100>100,100,AMOUNT/CLOSE/(HHV(AMOUNT,20)/HHV(CLOSE,20))*100),NODRAW,COLORYELLOW; 主籌集中度:WINNER(CLOSE)*100,NODRAW,COLORMAGENTA; 散戶:100*(HHV(HIGH,60)-CLOSE)/(HHV(HIGH,60)-LLV(LOW,60)),NODRAW,COLORGREEN; 最近團(tuán)購(gòu)資訊 指標(biāo)類
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